Classification
 Nomenclature
Scientific Name:
Echium plantagineum L., Mant. Pl. Altera [Linnaeus] 202 (1771)
Vernacular Name(s):
Paterson's curse; Salvation Jane
 Description

Hispid annual or biennial herb to c. 90 cm high. Basal lvs to c. 15 × 3.5 cm, linear-lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate; base attenuate and petiolate; apex obtuse; upper cauline lvs smaller, sessile, lanceolate to oblong, ± cordate at base. Infl. with 1-several branches; branches becoming spike-like or paniculate. Calyx 9–12 mm long; lobes linear-lanceolate, much < corolla tube. Corolla 20–30 mm long, funnelform, reddish in bud, becoming purplish blue or blue; upper lobes > lower; 2 stamens long-exserted, others included; filaments deep pink; anthers blue. Nutlets 2–3 mm long, angular.

[From: Webb et al. (1988) Flora of New Zealand. Volume 4.]

 Biostatus
Exotic
 Phenology

Flowering: (Sep.)–Dec.–Feb.– (May)

 Bibliography
Biosecurity New Zealand 2012: Regional Pest Management Strategies Database. http://www.biosecurityperformance.maf.govt.nz/
Connor, H.E. 1977: The Poisonous Plants in New Zealand. Edition 2. Government Printer, Wellington.
Linnaeus, C. 1771: Mantissa Plantarum Altera. Generum editionis VI & specierum editionis II. Laurent Salvii, Stockholm.