Classification
 Nomenclature
Scientific Name:
Cytisus spinosus (L.) Lam. (1779)
Synonymy:
  • Spartium spinosum L., Sp. Pl. 709 (1753)
  • Calicotome spinosa (L.) Link
 Description

Shrub up to 3 m high; twigs sparsely to moderately clothed in appressed hairs when young, becoming ± glabrous, furrowed; spines stout, simple, scattered, 10–40 mm long. Lvs glabrous above, sericeous below, petiolate, usually 3-foliolate; leaflets obovate, cuneate, mucronate or obtuse, 4–10–(12) mm long; petiolules ± equal. Fls mostly solitary, axillary, sometimes few in fascicles; pedicels 4–8 mm long; bracteoles subtending calyx usually 3-fid. Calyx remnant sparsely to moderately clothed in appressed hairs. Corolla yellow, 10–15 mm long. Pod usually glabrous or sometimes sparsely hairy along suture, narrowly oblong, 3–8-seeded, 30–40 mm long; sutures somewhat thickened and sometimes winged; seeds yellowish brown, smooth, flattened.

[From: Webb et al. (1988) Flora of New Zealand. Volume 4. as Calicotome spinosa (L.) Link]

 Biostatus
Exotic
 Phenology

Flowering: Aug.–Feb.

 Bibliography
Biosecurity New Zealand 2012: Regional Pest Management Strategies Database. http://www.biosecurityperformance.maf.govt.nz/ [as Calicotome spinosa (L.) Link]
Cristofolini, G.; Troia, A. 2006: A reassessment of the sections of the genus Cytisus Desf. Taxon 55(3): 733–746.
Linnaeus, C. 1753: Species Plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm.