Nomenclature
Scientific Name:
Lonicera japonica Thunb. in Murray, Syst. Veg., ed. 14 (J. A. Murray) 216 (1784) – as iaponica
Vernacular Name(s):
Japanese honeysuckle
 Description

Vigorous climber, evergreen, or semi-evergreen in cold districts. Stems mostly purplish and hirsute when young. Lvs dimorphic: those produced in colder weather in early spring sinuate to deeply lobed; summer lvs and those on reproductive shoots entire. Petiole to 1.3 cm long, densely hirsute. Lamina of entire lvs 2.5–12 × 1.5–6 cm, ovate-oblong, ovate or ovate-elliptic, usually deep ± shining green or sometimes yellowish green above, lighter green below, sometimes mottled yellow, densely hairy to glabrous on veins beneath; midrib above glabrous or hairy; base rounded, truncate or subcordate; apex obtuse to acute; lvs subtending fls similar but smaller, all free. Fls in axillary pairs, fragrant; peduncles 0.5–2.5 cm long, densely hirsute. Bracteoles ± oblong-obovate, much < ovaries. Calyx lobes very small, ± narrow-triangular, fringed with long hairs. Corolla 2–4.5–(5) cm long, usually white, becoming yellow after anthesis, often flushed pink on reverse, glandular-hairy outside; tube 1–3 cm long, cylindric; limb 2-lipped; single linear lobe of lower lip recurving; upper lip 4-toothed. Stamens and style < to = corolla limb. Ovaries separate. Berry (4)–5–7 mm diam., broad- ovate to suborbicular, glossy black. Seed c. 2 mm diam.

[From: Webb et al. (1988) Flora of New Zealand. Volume 4.]

 Biostatus
Exotic
 Phenology

Flowering: Sep.–May.

 Bibliography
Biosecurity New Zealand 2012: Regional Pest Management Strategies Database. http://www.biosecurityperformance.maf.govt.nz/
Biosecurity New Zealand 4 Aug 2011: Unwanted Organisms Register. http://www.biosecurity.govt.nz/pests/registers/uor
Biosecurity New Zealand 2008: National Plant Pest Accord. MAF Biosecurity New Zealand, Wellington.
Howell, C. 2008: Consolidated list of environmental weeds in New Zealand. DOC Research & Development Series 292: 42.
Ministry for Primary Industries 23 Feb 2017: Unwanted Organisms Register. Version 02.01.02. https://www1.maf.govt.nz/uor
Wilcox, M.; Bradshaw, C.; Cameron, E. 2004: Woody plants of the Auckland Domain. Auckland Botanical Society Journal 59(1): 44–56.