Classification
 Nomenclature
Scientific Name:
Nasturtium officinale W.T.Aiton
Synonymy:
  • Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek, Sched. Fl. Stiriac. Exsicc. 22 (1905)
  • = Sisymbrium nasturtium-aquaticum L.
Vernacular Name(s):
Kōwhitiwhiti; True cress; Watercress
 Description

Perennial stoloniferous herb. Stems trailing, glabrous, to several m long. Lvs glabrous, all similar, but becoming smaller near infl., pinnate, petiolate, 2–10–(25) × 1–5 cm; basal auricles small; leaflets rounded, ovate; margins entire or sinuate. Pedicels glabrous, slender, erecto-patent, spreading to deflexed at fruiting, (5)–10–15–(18) mm long (very rarely to 30 mm). Sepals 1.5–2.5 × 0.7–1.5 mm. Petals white, (3)–4–6 × (1)–1.5–2.5 mm. Silique glabrous, narrow-oblong, curved, (8)–12–15–(18) × 2–2.5 mm; valves with distinct midrib, at least below; style c. 1 mm long. Seeds distinctly in 2 rows per locule, brown, c. 1 mm long, coarsely reticulate with 20–50 polygonal depressions per face.

[From: Webb et al. (1985) Flora of New Zealand. Volume 4 as Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek]

 Biostatus
Exotic
 Bibliography
Al-Shehbaz, I.A.; Price, R. A. 1998: Delimitation of the genus Nasturtium (Brassicaceae). Novon 8(2): 124–126.
Hayek, A. von 1905: Schedae ad Floram Stiriacum Exsiccatam . . . Wien.
Howell, C. 2008: Consolidated list of environmental weeds in New Zealand. DOC Research & Development Series 292: 42.
Kirk,T. 1899: The Students' Flora of New Zealand and the Outlying Islands. Government Printer, Wellington, N.Z.