Classification
 Nomenclature
Scientific Name:
Veronica glaucophylla Cockayne, Trans. New Zealand Inst. 31: 422 (1899)
Synonymy:
  • Hebe glaucophylla (Cockayne) Cockayne, Trans. New Zealand Inst. 60: 471 (1929)
Neotype (first designated by Cockayne 1929, then more precisely by Moore, in Allan 1961): cultivated plant, originally from Craigieburn Mts, L. Cockayne No. 8037, 11 Jan 1902, AK 7970. Isoneotypes: WELT 47659, WELT 47658, CHR 331797
  • = Veronica traversii var. fallax Cheeseman, Man. New Zealand Fl. 519 (1906)
Lectotype (designated by Bayly & Kellow 2006): St James Station, Clarence River, 3000 ft., T. Kirk n.775, 1577 to Kew, AK 7978
Etymology:
The epithet means glaucous leaved.
 Description

Shrub to 2 m tall. Stems erect, eglandular-puberulent; hairs bifarious or uniform. Leaf bud distinct, its leaves appressed at margins until fully grown; sinus absent. Leaves opposite-decussate, erecto-patent to spreading, becoming recurved; lamina coriaceous, lanceolate to elliptic or oblong, 7–25 mm long, 4–8 mm wide, dull glaucous above and beneath; midrib and often two lateral veins evident; surfaces glabrous, or eglandular hairs along midrib above, especially near base; margin usually glabrous and minutely papillate, rarely with very minute, forwardly directed hairs, entire; apex sub-acute to acuminate; base cuneate; petiole indistinct, 0–1 mm long. Inflorescence a lateral raceme, 13–46 mm long; flowers crowded, 15–31, all bisexual; bracts alternate or often the lowermost opposite, deltoid to broadly elliptical, rarely narrower, ≤ pedicels; pedicels erecto-patent, 0.5–3.0 mm long, puberulent all round. Calyx lobes 4, rarely 5 (5th lobe small, posterior), rounded, obtuse, or sometimes sub-acute, 1.5–2.0 mm long, sub-equal, mixed eglandular- and glandular-ciliolate, or rarely eglandular-ciliolate. Corolla 5–6 mm diameter; tube white, 1.0–2.3 mm long, usually < calyx, sometimes > calyx, eglandular-hairy inside; lobes 4, white, erecto-patent to spreading, unequal, broadly elliptic to obovoid or rhomboid, 2.5–3.5 mm long, rounded; nectar guides absent. Stamen filaments white, 3.0–4.6 mm long; anthers magenta, pink, or yellowish. Style eglandular-hairy or sometimes glabrous, 3.0–5.3 mm long. Capsules latiseptate, sub-acute to obtuse, eglandular-puberulent or sometimes glabrous with age, 2.5–4.0 mm long, 1.9–3.1 mm at widest point. Seeds ellipsoid, flattened, smooth, brown, 1.6–2.2 mm long.

 Recognition

The very short, puberulent indumentum on the stems, inflorescences, and capsules, the pedicels usually > bracts, and the usually very short corolla tube distinguish plants of V. glaucophylla from many other hebes that also have glaucous leaves and no sinus in the leaf bud. V. topiaria plants are similar but have quite long hairs on the stems.

 Distribution

South Island: Marlborough, Canterbury (inland from Lake Tennyson and mountains near Hanmer Springs to the Craigieburn Range, especially near Castle Hill Basin), Westland (near the Main Divide in the far north-west).

 Habitat

Montane, or occasionally lowland, scrub, often on rock outcrops. Recorded elevations range from 250 to 1219 m.

 Biostatus
Indigenous (Endemic)
 Phenology

Flowers: December–March; fruits: January–May, persisting until December.

 Cytology

2n = 80 (see Bayly & Kellow 2006, as Hebe glaucophylla).

 Notes

Veronica glaucophylla is classified in V. subg. Pseudoveronica sect. Hebe and the informal group “Occlusae” (Albach & Meudt 2010; Bayly & Kellow 2006).

It is not certain that all populations of V. glaucophylla are cosexual, and there may be male-sterile plants in some populations (Bayly & Kellow 2006).

 Bibliography
Albach, D.C.; Meudt, H.M. 2010: Phylogeny of Veronica in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres based on plastid, nuclear ribosomal and nuclear low-copy DNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 54: 457–471.
Bayly, M.J.; Kellow, A.V. 2006: An Illustrated Guide to New Zealand Hebes. Te Papa Press, Wellington.
Cheeseman, T.F. 1906: Manual of the New Zealand Flora. Government Printer, Wellington.
Cockayne, L. 1899: Descriptions of new species of Astelia, Veronica, and Celmisia. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute 31: 419–424.
Cockayne, L. 1929: New combinations in the genus Hebe. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute 60: 465–472.
de Lange, P.J.; Rolfe, J.R.; Barkla J.W.; Courtney, S.P.; Champion, P.D.; Perrie, L.R.; Beadel, S.N.; Ford, K.A.; Breitwieser, I.; Schönberger, I.; Hindmarsh-Walls, R.; Heenan, P.B.; Ladley, K. 2018: Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017. New Zealand Threat Classification Series. No. 22. [Not Threatened]
de Lange, P.J.; Rolfe, J.R.; Champion, P.D.; Courtney, S.P.; Heenan, P.B.; Barkla, J.W.; Cameron, E.K.; Norton, D.A.; Hitchmough, R.A. 2013: Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2012. New Zealand Threat Classification Series 3. Department of Conservation, Wellington. [as Hebe glaucophylla (Cockayne) Cockayne] [Not Threatened]
Garnock-Jones, P.J. 2023: Veronica. In: Breitwieser, I. (ed.) Flora of New Zealand – Seed Plants. Fascicle 9. Manaaki Whenua Press, Lincoln.
Garnock-Jones, P.J.; Albach, D.; Briggs, B.G. 2007: Botanical names in Southern Hemisphere Veronica (Plantaginaceae): sect. Detzneria, sect. Hebe, and sect. Labiatoides. Taxon 56: 571–582.